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ELT: Load Raw Data, Transform in Place

Source: hopsworks.aiintermediate

ELT flips the data pipeline: load raw data first, then use the data warehouse's own power to transform it. It's used in ML feature pipelines. The footgun is assuming it's ETL; with ELT, the transformation logic is coupled to the warehouse's SQL engine.

ELT (Extract, Load, Transform) loads raw data directly into a data warehouse before any changes are made. The transformation happens last, in-place, using the warehouse's own compute, typically SQL. This pattern is common for building ML feature pipelines in modern cloud data warehouses. The main footgun is confusing it with traditional ETL; with ELT, your transformation logic is tied to the warehouse's capabilities, unlike ETL which uses a separate engine like Spark.

Read the original → hopsworks.ai

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ELT: Load Raw Data, Transform in Place · Tezvyn