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Custom Error Classes: Beyond Generic Errors

Source: developer.mozilla.orgbeginner

Create specific error types, like `NotFoundError`, instead of generic ones. This lets your code react differently to different failures, like sending a 404 for a missing user vs. a 500 for a database outage.

Think of custom errors as specific labels for what went wrong. Instead of a generic `Error`, throwing a `ValidationError` or `NotFoundError` gives your error handling logic a clear signal to act on, such as returning a 400 vs. a 404 status code. This makes your code more readable and robust by distinguishing between client mistakes and server failures. The main footgun is forgetting to call `super(message)` in the constructor, which breaks the error message and stack trace.

Read the original → developer.mozilla.org

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Custom Error Classes: Beyond Generic Errors · Tezvyn