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React Refs: An Escape Hatch for DOM Manipulation

Source: react.devadvanced

A ref is an escape hatch to directly access a DOM node, bypassing React's declarative state flow. Use it for imperative actions like focusing an input or scrolling to an element. The footgun: overusing refs can conflict with React's rendering.

A ref is a stable pointer to a DOM element, an escape hatch for direct, imperative control outside React's declarative state flow. It's essential for browser-level actions like programmatically focusing an input or scrolling to a section. The biggest mistake is treating refs like state; changing a ref's `.current` property does not trigger a re-render, so don't use them for anything that should visually update your component.

Read the original → react.dev

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React Refs: An Escape Hatch for DOM Manipulation · Tezvyn