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🎨Design & UX

UI design, UX research, and design systems

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More in Design & UX — page 20

UI Design & Figma2 min read

How would you architect Figma components and styles for light and dark themes?

This tests token-based system thinking and Figma variable scoping. A strong answer maps primitives to semantic tokens, binds components to semantic variables, and switches modes at the page level.

UI Design & Figma2 min read

How do you implement design tokens in Figma for developer handoff?

This tests design-code token architecture. Strong answer shows three-tier system—primitive, semantic, component—matching developer naming, synced via Tokens Studio or native Variables. Red flag: styles with no developer-facing names or single source of truth.

UI Design & Figma2 min read

How do you review and accept shared library component updates?

WHAT IT TESTS: Figma library audit workflow and grasp of override and handoff risks. ANSWER OUTLINE: Inspect Updates, accept selectively to preserve overrides, and notify stakeholders. RED FLAG: Blind Update all clicks or mass detaching to dodge conflicts.

UI Design & Figma2 min read

How would you prototype a shared currently playing state in Figma?

This tests global state via Figma variables. Use one string variable for the active track; bind list and miniplayer to it via component properties; wire taps to update the variable. Avoid duplicating state per frame or faking persistence with overlays.

UI Design & Figma2 min read

Prototype a conditional Submit button with Figma variables

Tests boolean logic in Figma prototyping. Strong answers bind inputs to string variables, conditionally check that email and password are non-empty, then toggle a boolean to enable Submit.

UI Design & Figma2 min read

How do Figma Variables and component properties enable theme switching?

Tests binding semantic variable collections to component layers for theme switching. Outline: create Light/Dark modes, apply variables to fills, spacing; override modes on instances. Red flag: separate masters per theme or using colors in component properties.

UI Design & Figma2 min read

How would you structure a flexible data table component in Figma?

Tests atomic design and Figma component architecture using slots and booleans. Answer: build a base row with swappable cell slots, booleans for checkboxes, and variant states for hover and selected. Red flag: detached instances or manual overrides per row.

UI Design & Figma2 min read

Use Boolean and Text properties to build a flexible card component

WHAT IT TESTS: Figma properties to limit variants while keeping cards editable. ANSWER OUTLINE: Boolean toggles image; Text properties override title and description; auto layout handles reflow.

UI Design & Figma2 min read

Explain the difference between a Main Component and an Instance in Figma

Tests your grasp of Figma's component architecture and update flow. A Main Component is the source of truth; an Instance is a linked copy inheriting its properties. Edits update Instances except overridden values.

UI Design & Figma2 min read

How do Figma vector networks differ from traditional vector paths?

WHAT IT TESTS: Graph-versus-list data structures in design tools. ANSWER OUTLINE: Contrast Figma's graph model, where nodes support many edges, with linear paths; give a branching icon example showing shared vertices.

UI Design & Figma2 min read

How would you structure grids, spacing tokens, and components in Figma?

Tests balancing governance with autonomy via tokens. Propose base-8 semantic spacing tokens, responsive grid variants per breakpoint, and slot-based components with locked auto-layout. Red flag: rigid grids or hardcoded values that block platform needs.

UI Design & Figma2 min read

How would you use Auto Layout for a complex data table?

Tests systems thinking in scalable component architecture. A strong answer nests Auto Layout frames: Hug for row height, Fill for column width, and component properties for variants. Red flag: manual resizing or flat frames without nested rows and cells.

UI Design & Figma2 min read

When should you use Frames versus Groups in Figma?

This tests your grasp of Figma's layout primitives and constraint behavior. A strong answer: Frames own constraints, auto layout, and clip content; Groups only pass transforms to children.

UI Design & Figma2 min read

What is the difference between a column grid and a modular grid?

This tests layout hierarchy. Column grids divide space vertically for responsive marketing pages. Modular grids add horizontal rows to form rigid two-dimensional cells for dense dashboards. A red flag is calling grids purely decorative.

UI Design & Figma2 min read

Explain an 8-point grid and Figma spacing tokens setup

Tests your ability to systemize visual rhythm and encode it in Figma variables. Strong answers cite an 8pt base, define a 4/8/16/24/32/48/64 scale, and publish semantic tokens. Red flag: arbitrary values or manual nudging without variables.

UI Design & Figma2 min read

How would you architect a Figma-to-code icon system?

Tests design-to-code systems thinking. Strong answers cover Figma variables as source of truth, automated API exports into transformed versioned packages, and strict naming taxonomy. Red flag: manual SVG exports and developers editing assets by hand.

UI Design & Figma2 min read

Discuss custom web font performance and loading strategies

Critical rendering path tradeoffs between speed and design fidelity. Strong answers match font-display to UX goals, combine preloading with subsetting, and quantify byte savings. Red flag: calling swap a free win while ignoring layout shift from reflow.

UI Design & Figma2 min read

How would you generate a functional palette from one brand color?

Tests systematic color scaling and accessibility. Strong answers use HSL/LCH lightness stops, enforce 4.5:1 text contrast, build 50-900 surface weights, and derive semantic hues independently. Red flag: manual hex tweaks without contrast checks.

UI Design & Figma2 min read

How do you structure and maintain a Figma component library for scale?

This tests scalable Figma architecture bridging design and engineering. Strong answers cover atomic structure, variant booleans, auto-layout, and Dev Mode docs. Red flag: treating Figma as static mockups without properties or naming conventions.

UI Design & Figma2 min read

How do you use boolean properties for optional icon and chevron?

This tests Figma boolean properties for avoiding variant explosion. A strong answer toggles icon and chevron visibility on one component for all four states. A red flag is creating variants for every permutation or manually hiding layers on instances.